With WayV, All Eyes Are Finally On C-pop
By Tássia Assis
WayV, a boy sort composed of members from Korean label SM Entertainment's experimental collective NCT, debuted today (January 17) in China with their three-song digital EP,
The Vision. The sort advantages from the popularity of known faces WinWin, Lucas, and Ten, while flawlessly introducing member Kun to a fixed unit and welcoming rookies Xiaojun, Hendery, and Yangyang to the ensemble. For SM, WayV resemble the next step in the
company's plan to extend their reach across the globe with region-specific idol groups — however they're also a gamble.
This isn't the opening time that SM Entertainment has tested the billion-dollar Chinese market, where the most popular acts have profits that average more than
$17 million USD per month. In 2008, the firm debuted Super Junior-M, a Mandarin subunit of popular boy order Super Junior, and advertised soloist Zhang Liyin's first solo album,
I WILL. In 2012, idol categorize
EXO debuted with two subunits, EXO-K and EXO-M, with the goal of promoting in Korea and China simultaneously.
Yet, after the implementation of
THAAD restrictions in 2017, which banned South Korean music and television content to be streamed in China, Hallyu's (or Korean pop culture) world expansion took a blow that led to
focusing in other markets, like because the West, Middle East, and Southeast Asia. The tensions also halted SM's ambitious plan to debut WayV 2018; case in point, removing the NCT label from the group's name — they're
rumored to have been originally named NCT Vision — seemed to be a calculated decision.
group in attempt to defeat any THAAD-related obstacles, SM's plan of action for WayV is to promote them under Label V, a Chinese agency who will manage the group’s activities in China. (It's unconfirmed whether SM will manage the sort and its seven members outdoors of China.) Right now, with the release of their new EP, curious eyes turn toward the burgeoning C-pop idol industry, making this a timely moment for a genuine introduction to the genre.
C-pop is, first of all, a term much like K-pop, embracing various styles under Chinese popular music. It has three main subgenres: Cantopop (sung in Cantonese), Minnan Pop (sung in Taiwanese Hokkien), and the most popular, Mandopop (sung in Mandarin).
China tends to prefer soloists over groups, with popular solo artists Jay Chou, JJ Lin, and Jolin Tsai historically owning the market, yet this hasn't stopped K-pop idol groups from developing massive crowds in the nation. Legendary boy musical group Big Bang has over
7 million followers on their Weibo page, while EXO's Sehun has amassed more than 10 million fans on his
profile. Several Chinese idols who work in the K-pop industry also tend to carve out successful solo careers in the nation, like EXO's Lay Zhang and GOT7's Jackson Wang.
Getty Images Chinese idols Lay Zhang (left) and Jackson Wang (right)
Although, the soloist trend might be beginning to change. The aforementioned political tension between South Korea and China has posed obstacles for the Hallyu expansion, yet also left enough space in Chinese entertainment to prompt a surge of their own productions. The country's edition of
Produce 101 drew more than
4.3 billion views in total, while
Idol Producer, a similar survival show produced by Baidu's iQiyi, garnered over
100 million votes to determine the best 20 trainees.
The enormous success of both shows has led to online commentary naming 2018 "
the first year of the idols' reign" in China. Meanwhile, a few Chinese music shows, inspired by Korea's popular weekly music broadcasts, also launched last year, including iQiyi's
Idol Hits and tech giant Tencent's
Yo! Bang, a streaming show that gives out awards based on chart results.
With so much excitement around C-pop in its house nation — and deep-pocketed investors who believe idol groups might finally
break out in China — the moment is definitely promising, although the industry itself is still figuring things out. The government’s extensive internet censorship — which restricts access to most content for the rest of the world — is one of the greatest hurdles. Still, there really are a slew of idol groups to look forward to in 2019. Take a look.
Nine Percent
The short-term boy musical group formed by
Idol Producer released their first album
To The Nines last November, accumulating almost a million digital sales and landing at No. 2 on the
Billboard China V chart. Soon following the survival show ended, the sort was sent to Los Angeles for two weeks to further their training, where they worked with producer Rodney "Darkchild" Jerkins and Emmy-nominated choreographer Christopher Scott. Another reality show,
Nine Percent: Flower Road Journey, followed the sort while in their trip.
Cai Xukun, the first-place contestant, was already a popular figure due to his activities with order SWIN S and his own solo work, and K-pop fans might know members Zhu Zhengting (formerly referred to as JungJung) and Justin (Huang Minghao) from the Korean version of
Produce 101, where both competed. The sort also includes Fan Chengcheng (known as actress Fan BingBing's younger brother), Chen Linong, Lin Yanjun, Wang Ziyi, Xiao Gui, And you also Zhangjing.
Their latest release, "I require a Doctor," is a melodramatic pop song about heartache, echoing the ideal of *NSYNC's lovesick anthem, "I Drive Myself Crazy." It's an addictive track that showcases why they're the nation's pick (and probably will become yours, too).
Rocket Ladies 101
The winners of
Produce 101 released their first EP,
撞 (Collide), in August, garnering
over two million digital sales on QQ Music, China's biggest streaming platform, and a double-diamond certification. Meng Meiqi and Wu Xuanyi, from K-pop order WJSN, finished in the best two spots on the show, and former
The Rap of China contestant Yamy placed fifth. Completing the eleven-member set are Yang Chaoyue, Duan Aojuan, Lai Meiyun, Zhang Zining, Sunnee, Li Ziting, Fu Jing, and Xu Mengjie.
While their debut was nearly derailed because of management issues, the females are known for their bubbly pop songs, like "
Calorie," a top-charting single for the movie
Xihong City's Richest Man. Nevertheless, it's "Sailor Moon," a b-side advertised on live shows, that reveals their true potential. The song features an exhilarating mix of futuristic sounds and 8-bit music, with addictive "oh oh oh la la la las" and Yamy's rap elevating the track to another dimension. The only thing missing is an official music video, although so far, the live performances do an excellent job displaying the ladies charisma and skill.
NEX7
Managed by Yuehua Entertainment, the same agency that resembles K-pop groups WJSN (in partnership with Korea's Starship Entertainment) and UNIQ, septet NEX7 are although another debut to ride on the popularity of
Idol Producer. All members participated on the show, with Fan Chengcheng, Zhu Zhengting, and Justin (Huang Minghao) making it to the final line-up. The remaining members are Ding Zeren (who was a former SM Entertainment trainee), Bi Wenjun, Huang Xinchun, and Li Quanzhe, and the sort recently released their second album,
Next to You, selling over
two million digital copies on NetEase Cloud Music, another famous music streaming service in the country.
Because of their company's partnerships with Korea-based businesses, NEX7 trained in the nation, and their debut song, "Wait a Minute," was in part produced by Ryan S. Jhun, who's worked on K-pop hits like SHINee's "Lucifer," EXO's "Love Me Right," and Red Velvet's ridiculous Ridiculous The song is an explosion of hard-hitting sounds, plagued by the hook's unfortunate "woo woos" and "skrrrt skrrrts," nevertheless its melodic verses make up for it, and also because the trippy, vibrant visual.
FANXYRED
Having first debuted under the name Acrush in 2017, FANXYRED are a crowd comprised of five androgynous young ladies who encourage fans to pursue their own identities. Inspired by singer Li Yuchun, who is believed the mother of unisex looks in China, Lu Keran, Peng Xichen, Linfan, An Junxi, and Peng Yiyang provide a fresh approach to girl groups.
While their re-debut under the new name is still to be reported, they currently upload dance covers of K-pop songs and other videos on their company's YouTube channel.
ONER
Although another fruit of
Idol Producer, ONER are a quartet under Qin's Entertainment. They debuted in August 2018 with the album
过敏 (Allergy) and were awarded Popular Categorize of the Year at the Tencent Star Awards in December.
Their debut single, "Dazzle," is an atmospheric deep-house track with an alluringly mysterious vibe. The music video — an aesthetically pleasing mash-up of neon lights, flowers, and geometric objects (a C-pop twist on the iconic "
SM box") — is an entrancing experience.
Other notable projects from
Idol Producer are
Awaken-F,
MR-X, and
Tangram.
Produce 101 hasn't produced as several debuts, nevertheless some existing groups from the contestants are worth checking out, including
S.I.N.G (Sing Girls),
MERA, and
KOGIGIRLS.
certainly, it's impossible to talk about idol groups in China and not say the long-standing popularity of
TFBoys. Karry Wang, Roy Wang, and Jackson Yee debuted in 2013 once they were only 12 and 13 years old, and their first hit, "青春少年手册 Manual of Youth," propelled them to widespread fame thanks to their wholesome image and patriotic message. They're still thought one of the most popular acts in China, with over 200 million followers combined on Weibo and
staggering yearly profits.
On the soloist-dominated Chinese charts, TFBoys are still one of the few exceptions, yet there's room for change because the idol industry places its bets on China. The development of their own music shows and other events create exposure to idol groups and foster fan culture, in a model inspired by the Japanese and Korean markets. With loyal and engaged fandoms of their own, Chinese groups can finally find maintainability and profit in back of one-hit wonders.
We're only halfway through January, yet WayV's anticipated debut — moreover to the second season of
Idol Producer and Youku's rookie idol survival show,
All For One (where WayV are
scheduled to visitor, premiering on Friday (January 18) — prove that C-pop would be the next wave to take hold of global culture.
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